Friday, January 9, 2015

Freedom to Offend : Charlie Hebdo a tale of Guns and Pencils

By Shepherd Mutsvara
The Charlie Hebdo massacre should be condemned to the last vowel. It was an act of fanatic barbarity, sadistic and an affront to freedom of expression. As the bells of Notre-Dame toll a psalm for the souls of the journalists and police officers executed in cold blood, Islam and Christianity are again juxtaposed. Which of the two religions is tolerant to criticism and is the right to offend absolute?

Charlie Hebdo thrived on satire. Crude religious satire! Politicians also had nowhere to hide. Jean Cabut pencil had been non-denominational in its satire. There were no sacred cows! The weekly magazine had notorious reputation of publishing cartoons of nuns masturbating and Popes wearing condoms. Recently the Virgin Mary was drawn grimacing in labour, giving birth to the Son of Man!  It is the cartoons on the Prophet Mohammed either naked or in “pornographic pose” that provoked the ire of the Muslim world. To “some” Muslims this was seen as blasphemy and punishable by death! The Jihad shout “Allahu Akbar” followed by the words “Mohammed has been avenged” during the Charlie Hebdo senseless massacre should unsettle the Islam world .But was this justified?

 Primary among human rights are the rights to life, equality and freedom of expression. It is trite that rights are not absolute. In any democratic jurisdiction fundamental human rights are only limited in terms of law of general application. Under Islamic law, freedom of speech finds wide support in several sources of the Qur’an. Qur’an 55:1-4 states: “God […] created Man (and) taught him eloquent speech”).  With regard to    freedom of thought and belief, the Quran emphasise that:

There shall be no coercion in matters of faith” (2:256)”And had your Lord so willed, all those who live on earth would have attained to faith - all of them, do you then think that you could compel people to believe? (10:99) (my emphasis)

Most importantly The Qur’an reminds believers: “… not let your hatred of a people incite you to aggression” (Quran 5:3). This then entails that Islam as a religion is tolerant to criticism and does not allow its believers to take criticism as a valid ground to kill in retaliation.

The Kouachi brothers, alleged perpetrators, certainly have no leg to stand on. The murder of nine journalists, two police officers and a maintenance man by the Kouachi brothers cannot be justified in the name of the Prophet Mohammed. Even the president of the Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights, Bill Donohue, despite his criticism of Charlie Hebdo “disgusting record”, is of the opinion that the massacre of the journalist must be unequivocally condemned. The Kouachi brothers cannot hide behind the veil of the Prophet Mohammed. Their act of violence and anti-Semitism is not the teaching of Islam. They give Islam a bad name!

It is everyone’s prayer that as 80 000 French police chase the two brothers, Said and Cherrif Kouachi, there shall be no more bloodshed.

Yes God is Great, and only HE shall sit in judgement over us! For the bible in Matthew 12:31-32 says that “…. whosoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven. The latter is God’s job description and not masked gunmen!


Rest in Peace Jean Cabut. We are all #Charlie.